ЕГЭ / Английский Язык / Репетитор по Английскому языку / Тест 2
Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами однокоренные слова, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Впишите эти слова в пропуски. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы вопросов 26-31 ЕГЭ по Английскому языку.
THE CHANGES IN CLIMATE
Climate change is now widely recognized among the (1) ... and political communities to be accelerated by human activities. (2) ... is widespread, and possible actions for the prevention and (3) ... to climate change are on the agenda of several decision making bodies, at international, national and local level. However, the effect of climate change are not (4) ... spread over the different parts of the planet. Some areas are more vulnerable than others, and among the most vulnerable ones, the mountain areas are certainly to be mentioned. The effects of climate change on mountain regions, including the Alps, are far more (5) ... and visible than in many other areas. At the same time, (6) ... any activity in the Alps is more closely linked to their territory than in other areas: in the sectors of winter tourism, transport, energy production, water (7) ..., agriculture, and forests. The Alpine Convention as a multilateral framework (8) ... between the eight States of the Alpine bow, can play a fundamental role in this context.[start-answers-block type=1 columns=2 textTransform=none]
[answer="SCIENTIFIC" label="SCIENCE"]
[answer="AWARENESS" label="AWARE"]
[answer="ADAPTATION" label="ADAPT"]
[answer="EQUALLY" label="EQUAL"]
[answer="SIGNIFICANT" label="SIGNIFICANCE"]
[answer="PRACTICALLY" label="PRACTICAL"]
[answer="AVAILABILITY" label="AVAIL"]
[answer="TREATY" label="TREAT"]
[end-answers-block]
ANSWERS
GAP 1 (SCIENTIFIC) ... among the scientific and political communities to be accelerated by human ...
SCIENCE => SCIENTIFIC | NOUN => ADJECTIVE
IC => SUFFIX (IN ADJECTIVES) of or relating to. (SCENIC/ECONOMIC/SPECIFIC)
Root Words
1). The theory hasn't been scientifically proven yet. SCIENTIFICAL + LY => ADVERB
2). Adam is a marine scientist. SCIENT + IST => NOUN
3). Cooking is both a science and an art. SCIENCE => NOUN
GAP 2 (AWARENESS) ... human activities. Awareness is widespread, and possible actions for the prevention and ...
AWARE => AWARENESS | ADJECTIVE => NOUN
NESS => SUFFIX (IN NOUNS) state : condition : quality. (FRESHNESS/FITNESS/SADNESS)
Root Words
1). The children were so quiet that I was unaware of their presence. UN + AWARE => ADJECTIVE
2). The campaign aims to raise public awareness about environmental issues. AWARE + NESS => NOUN
3). They ought to be aware that the problem exists. AWARE => ADJECTIVE
GAP 3 (ADAPTATION) ... prevention and adaptation to climate change are on the agenda of several decision ...
ADAPT => ADAPTATION | VERB => NOUN
ATION => SUFFIX (IN NOUNS) the action or process of doing something. (FASCINATION/PROVOCATION/DECORATION)
Root Words
1). Susan is an adaptive worker. ADAPT + IVE => ADJECTIVE
2). The film is an adaptation of a book of the same title. ADAPT + ATION => NOUN
3). These animals are easily adaptable to warmer climates. ADAPT + ABLE => ADJECTIVE
GAP 4 (EQUALLY) ... change are not equally spread over the different parts of the planet ...
EQUAL => EQUALLY | ADJECTIVE => ADVERB
LY => SUFFIX (IN ADVERBS) in a specified manner. (VIRTUALLY/SADLY/SLOWLY)
Root Words
1). Women want equality of opportunity with men. EQUAL + ITY => NOUN
2). He got unequal shares of the money. UN + EQUAL => ADJECTIVE
3). The money was divided equally among their five children. EQUAL + LY => ADVERB
GAP 5 (SIGNIFICANT) ... are far more significant and visible than in many other areas. At the same ...
SIGNIFICANCE => SIGNIFICANT | NOUN => ADJECTIVE
ANT => SUFFIX (IN ADJECTIVES) that is or does something. (SIGNIFICANT/TOLERANT/IRRELEVANT)
Root Words
1). This is a matter of great significance. SIGNIFIC + ANCE => NOUN
2). She gave him a significant look. SIGNIFIC + ANT => ADJECTIVE
3). Diana's problems are insignificant in comparison. IN + SIGNIFICANT => ADJECTIVE
GAP 6 (PRACTICALLY) ... same time, practically any activity in the Alps is more closely linked to their ...
PRACTICAL => PRACTICALLY | ADJECTIVE => ADVERB
LY => SUFFIX (IN ADVERBS) in a specified manner. (VIRTUALLY/SADLY/SLOWLY)
Root Words
1). We need someone practical to lead the team. PRACTIC + AL => ADJECTIVE
2). The bus was practically full. PRACTICAL + LY => ADVERB
3). He has musical talent, but he needs a lot of practice. PRACTICE => NOUN
GAP 7 (AVAILABILITY) ... production, water availability, agriculture, and forests. The Alpine Convention as a multilateral ...
AVAIL => AVAILIBILITY | VERB => NOUN
IBILITY => SUFFIX (IN NOUNS) ability or likeliness to act or be acted on in such a way . (VISIBILITY/COMPATIBILITY/READIBILITY)
Root Words
1). Her efforts were of no avail. AVAIL => NOUN
2). The hall is available on Sunday evening. AVAIL + ABLE => ADJECTIVE
3). Funding for the new theatre is unavailable. UN + AVAILABLE => ADJECTIVE
GAP 8 (TREATY) ... multilateral framework treaty between the eight States of the Alpine bow, can ...
TREAT => TREATY | VERB => NOUN
TY => SUFFIX (IN NOUNS) denoting quality or condition. (BEAUTY/UNITY/ETERNITY)
Root Words
1). This patient requires urgent treatment. TREAT + MENT => NOUN
2). The two presidents signed a peace treaty at the end of the war. TREA + TY => NOUN
3). She took them to the cinema as a treat. TREAT => NOUN